Dracula (1931) - Universal Monsters | Bela Lugosi | Horror Movie Classics
Written By: Ken Hulsey The former London Lyceum Theatre manager Bram Stoker is often credited with creating modern vampire lore through his 1897 novel Dracula. However, contrary to popular belief, Dracula was not a successful novel and is not considered an important work in Victorian literature, despite inspiring countless films, TV series, books, and plays. While it is a common notion that Stoker's inspiration for the vampire character was the infamous Vlad III Dracula ("Vlad the Impaler"), most scholars agree this is not the case. Stoker did discover the name "Dracul" (meaning "Dragon") while studying Romanian history, which he used for his vampire character, but the connection ends there. Stoker's main inspirations actually came from earlier vampire stories such as Emily Gérard's "Transylvania Superstitions" (1885), Sheridan Le Fanu's "Carmilla" (1871), John Polidori's "The Vampyre" (1819), and Lord Byro...